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Apoteichisis

Saints who resisted heresy

St Melania the Younger of Rome

Ὁσία Μελάνη ἡ Ῥωμαία

In the Life of Melania, her biographer recounts that she refused his Eucharistic offering after he commemorated a deceased woman alleged by some to be a heretic. The accusation and the woman's doctrinal position are not independently established; the supplied Greek study discusses the account on printed pp. 215–216.

Period
c. 383–439
Witness
Roman ascetic and monastic founder
Controversy
Historical cases of communion

Witness under persecution

What this saint faced

In the Life of Melania, her biographer recounts that she refused his Eucharistic offering after he commemorated a deceased woman alleged by some to be a heretic. The accusation and the woman's doctrinal position are not independently established; the supplied Greek study discusses the account on printed pp. 215–216.

Exile, imprisonment or torture

The historical summary above may mention punishments reported in a saint's Life. A fully cross-checked chronology of exile, imprisonment and physical suffering has not yet been completed for this individual. The absence of a detailed dossier is not evidence that the saint suffered none.

How long did the persecution last?

Not established from the sources reviewed for this entry. No numerical duration has been invented.

Words and testimony of the Holy Fathers

Only words with an identifiable attribution are displayed. Reported speech in a Life is not the same as a passage written by the saint.

Greek testimony · printed p. 215
Ζῇ Κύριος, ἐὰν αὐτὴν ὀνομάζεις, οὐκέτι κοινωνῶ σου τῇ προσφορᾷ.

Editorial translation: As the Lord lives, if you commemorate her, I will no longer commune in your offering.

St Melania, reported by the priest who wrote her Life. Hieromonk Eugenios, Ἡ ἔννοια τοῦ μολυσμοῦ τῶν Ὀρθοδόξων (2023), printed p. 215(PDF p. 109).Life of St Melania, as cited in D. Tsamis, Μητερικόν, vol. 6, pp. 248–250; book note 421

The Life says that some alleged the deceased woman was a heretic. It does not establish the woman's identity or doctrine independently. Reported speech, not an autograph text.

Additional historical reference

Read the saint's source biography